Standard Fence Heights in the UK

Security has always been important to homes and businesses, but the cost of living crisis and other factors are causing people to wonder just how high they can raise their fence. Since there are a variety of fence options available to homeowners and property managers, and each type of fence has its own specific height requirements, we’ve put together a guide on fence heights in the UK.

In this blog post, Alexandra Security takes a closer look at standard fence heights for palisade, mesh, and anti-climb fences in the UK, so that you can ensure that your fence is both functional and compliant with local regulations.

What Does The Law Say About Fences in the UK?

In the UK, the laws surrounding fences are primarily governed by the Party Wall Act 1996. Under this act, if a property owner wishes to build a new fence on or near the boundary between two properties or to make alterations to an existing one, they must give written notice to their neighbours. So, if you want to raise the height of your fence, you will need your neighbours’ agreement, as they have the right to object to the proposed work. If an agreement cannot be reached, the matter may need to be resolved through mediation or a formal court process.

Additionally, the Building Regulations 2010 also set out specific requirements for constructing fences and walls, such as height and structural requirements. Here are the main requirements of The Building Regulations 2010:

• Height: Fences cannot exceed 2 metres (6.6ft) on any side facing a neighbouring garden. If your fence faces a road used by vehicles, or the footpath adjacent to that road, it cannot exceed 1 metre (3.3ft) in height. You’ll be required to gain planning permission for a fence that exceeds these limits.
• Materials: Fences should be constructed from durable materials appropriate for their location.
• Structural requirements: Fences must be built to a sufficient standard to ensure they are stable and not likely to collapse.
• Weather resistance: Fences should be built to withstand weather conditions common in their location.
• Fire safety: Fences must be constructed in such a way as to prevent the spread of fire.
• Maintenance access: They should be built in such a way that they can be easily accessed for maintenance and repair.
• Drainage: Water run-off should be directed away from buildings.

Standard Fence Height For Palisade Fences

In the UK, standard palisade fence heights range from 1.2 (3.9ft) to 2 metres (6.6ft), reaching up to 3 metres (9.8ft). This provides a good level of security and privacy while also allowing for good visibility (which is important for safety).

Palisade fences, sometimes called picket fences or garden fences, are a popular choice for residential properties. These fences are typically made from steel or wood and are characterised by their vertical slats or “pickets.”

Standard Fence Height For Mesh Fences

In the UK, standard mesh fence heights range from 1.2 to 2.4 metres, with up to 3 metre fences being availaible.

Mesh fences, also known as chain link fences, are another popular choice for residential and commercial properties. These fences are made from a series of interlocking metal wires and are commonly used to secure gardens, parks, and other open spaces. While not ideal as a garden fence, these fences offer better anti-climbing properties and overall security than their palisade counterparts.

Standard Fence Height For Anti-Climb Fences

Anti-climb fences, also known as security fences, are designed to prevent intruders from climbing over the fence. These fences have a unique design that makes it difficult for individuals to gain a foothold. In the UK, standard anti-climb fence heights range from 2 to 3 metres. This provides a very high level of security, while also offering good visibility.

Are There Maximum and Minimum Fence Heights?

In the United Kingdom, there are a few specific regulations regarding maximum and minimum fence heights. It’s also important to note that local authorities may have their own guidelines, so it’s important to check with your local council before installing a new fence. Additionally, if you live in a conservation area or an area of outstanding natural beauty, you may be required to obtain planning permission before installing a new fence.

Tip: For more information on fence heights and planning permission, read our blog dedicated to the subject.